Introduction
There’s nothing quite as comforting as a warm plate of Southern-style biscuits smothered in rich sausage gravy. The combination of flaky biscuits with a hearty, creamy sauce creates a breakfast experience that soothes the soul. This dish is deeply rooted in Southern tradition, cherished for generations and often enjoyed on leisurely weekends.
Making biscuits and gravy from scratch might seem daunting, but with a few simple ingredients and techniques, you can master this dish at home. We’ll explore how each component works together to create a meal that's both satisfying and delicious. So roll up your sleeves, and let’s get cooking!
Ingredients
- 2 cups all-purpose flour
The backbone of your biscuits, all-purpose flour provides the necessary structure. Its protein content allows gluten to form, which contributes to the desired flaky texture. - 1 tablespoon baking powder
This leavening agent helps your biscuits rise, creating a light and airy interior. It reacts with the buttermilk to produce carbon dioxide, which causes the dough to puff. - 1/2 teaspoon baking soda
Working in conjunction with the baking powder, baking soda further aids in leavening, particularly when it interacts with the acidity of buttermilk, contributing to that perfect fluffiness. - 1/2 teaspoon salt
Salt enhances flavor and helps to balance the sweetness and buttery notes in the biscuits. It’s essential in elevating the overall taste of the dish. - 1/2 cup unsalted butter, cold and cubed
Butter is key to achieving flaky biscuits. When cold butter is incorporated into the dough, it creates steam pockets as it melts during baking, resulting in a tender and flaky texture. - 3/4 cup buttermilk
Buttermilk adds moisture and a slight tang, which balances the richness of the butter while activating the baking soda and powder for a better rise. - 1 pound breakfast sausage
The star of the gravy, breakfast sausage adds savory depth and flavor. Look for a high-quality sausage for the best results, and consider using one with herbs or spices for added complexity. - 1/4 cup all-purpose flour
Flour thickens the gravy, providing the desired consistency. It helps to bind the fats and liquids together, creating a luscious sauce. - 2 cups whole milk
Milk is the primary liquid for the gravy, adding creaminess. Whole milk is preferred for its richness, but you can adjust according to your taste. - 1/2 teaspoon black pepper, plus more to taste
Black pepper is essential for seasoning the gravy, providing warmth and a slight kick. It enhances the sausage’s flavor, making the gravy even more satisfying.
Directions & Preparation
Step 1: Preheat your oven to 450°F (232°C).
Starting with a hot oven is crucial for the biscuits to rise properly. It ensures that the heat acts quickly on the baking powder and soda, giving your biscuits the perfect lift.
Step 2: In a large bowl, whisk together the flour, baking powder, baking soda, and salt.
Whisking these dry ingredients not only combines them evenly but also incorporates air, which is essential for a light texture. Make sure no lumps remain, as they can impact the final outcome.
Step 3: Cut in the cold butter using a pastry cutter or your fingers until the mixture resembles coarse crumbs.
This step is critical for creating flaky layers within the biscuits. The goal is to have small bits of butter throughout the flour, which will melt during baking, forming flaky layers.
Step 4: Make a well in the center of the flour mixture and add the buttermilk.
Forming a well helps incorporate the wet and dry ingredients more efficiently. Stir gently until the dough just comes together, being careful not to overmix, as this can make the biscuits tough.
Step 5: Turn the dough onto a lightly floured surface, knead gently for about 5-6 times, and pat into a 1-inch thick round.
Kneading helps to activate the gluten, but too much can lead to dense biscuits. Patting instead of rolling keeps it tender while creating a proper thickness for cutting.
Step 6: Use a biscuit cutter to cut out biscuits and place them on a baking sheet lined with parchment paper, touching slightly.
Cutting straight down without twisting will help the biscuits rise evenly. Placing them close to one another ensures that they support each other in the oven, leading to taller biscuits.
Step 7: Bake the biscuits in the preheated oven for 12-15 minutes until golden brown on top.
Baking time can vary, so keep an eye on them. Oven temperature can affect cooking time, so look for them to be well-risen and a golden color, indicating they’re done.
Step 8: While the biscuits are baking, prepare the sausage gravy. In a skillet over medium heat, crumble and cook the sausage until browned and cooked through.
Cooking the sausage properly builds flavor as it renders its fat, which will become a base for the gravy. Use a wooden spoon to break it into smaller pieces for even cooking.
Step 9: Sprinkle the flour over the cooked sausage and stir to combine, cooking for an additional 2-3 minutes.
This step creates a roux, which is essential for thickening the gravy. Cooking the flour helps to eliminate any raw taste, giving the gravy a deeper flavor.
Step 10: Gradually pour in the milk while continuously stirring, until the mixture thickens to your desired consistency.
Adding milk slowly helps avoid lumps in the gravy. Stirring constantly allows for even blending, creating smooth, creamy gravy. Adjust thickness by adding more milk if needed.
Step 11: Season with black pepper and any additional salt to taste, then remove from heat once thickened.
Seasoning is vital for flavor balance. Always taste your gravy before serving to ensure it meets your preferences; you can add extra seasonings if necessary.
Step 12: Once the biscuits are done, remove them from the oven and serve them warm, topped with the sausage gravy.
Serving immediately ensures your biscuits remain warm and flaky, with the gravy adding moisture and richness. This delightful combination is best enjoyed right away for optimal flavor.

The Importance of Cold Ingredients
Using cold butter and buttermilk is key for flaky biscuits. The cold butter creates steam that helps lift the dough in the oven. This reaction results in those delightful layers that Southern biscuits are famous for, allowing them to rise beautifully and develop a tender crumb.
Choosing the Right Sausage
Selecting a quality breakfast sausage can elevate your gravy from ordinary to extraordinary. Look for sausages with a balance of fat and meat, seasoned well with spices. This choice will not only enhance the flavor of the gravy but will also add richness that’s integral to this beloved dish.
Perfecting the Gravy Texture
Achieving the right gravy consistency can be tricky. If it’s too thick, simply whisk in a bit more milk; if it’s too thin, allow it to simmer a bit longer while stirring frequently to reach the desired thickness. Mastering gravy thickness is essential for that perfectly luscious finish.
FAQs
What if my gravy turns out too thick?
If your gravy is too thick, gradually whisk in additional milk over low heat until you reach your desired consistency.
How can I adjust this recipe for larger servings?
To scale up the recipe, maintain the same ratio of ingredients; for example, double everything while keeping the same cooking techniques.
Can I use a different type of sausage for the gravy?
Yes, feel free to experiment with different types of sausage such as turkey or spicy sausage for varied flavors.
What can I do if my biscuits are too hard?
If your biscuits are hard, they may have been overworked or baked too long. Try handling the dough gently and adjusting baking time next time.
Is there a way to make the gravy spicier?
To embrace the heat, add crushed red pepper flakes or cayenne pepper to your gravy while it simmers.
How can I enhance the flavor of my biscuits?
Incorporate herbs like chives or rosemary into the dough for an aromatic twist that complements the gravy.
Conclusion
Southern-style biscuits and sausage gravy is a dish that brings warmth to the table, whether for breakfast or brunch. With its flaky biscuits and creamy, savory gravy, it’s a meal that’s deeply satisfying and worth mastering. Embrace the process, enjoy the comforting aromas, and share this heartfelt dish with family and friends.
As you perfect your technique, remember that the joy of this dish lies not just in its flavors, but in the love and tradition behind it. Get ready to fill your kitchen with delightful scents and make memories around the breakfast table!
Recipe Card

Savory Southern-Style Biscuits with Sausage Gravy
Ingredients
Method
- Preheat your oven to 450°F (232°C).
- In a large bowl, whisk together the flour, baking powder, baking soda, and salt.
- Cut in the cold butter using a pastry cutter or your fingers until the mixture resembles coarse crumbs.
- Make a well in the center of the flour mixture and add the buttermilk.
- Turn the dough onto a lightly floured surface, knead gently for about 5-6 times, and pat into a 1-inch thick round.
- Use a biscuit cutter to cut out biscuits and place them on a baking sheet lined with parchment paper, touching slightly.
- Bake the biscuits in the preheated oven for 12-15 minutes until golden brown on top.
- While the biscuits are baking, prepare the sausage gravy. In a skillet over medium heat, crumble and cook the sausage until browned and cooked through.
- Sprinkle the flour over the cooked sausage and stir to combine, cooking for an additional 2-3 minutes.
- Gradually pour in the milk while continuously stirring, until the mixture thickens to your desired consistency.
- Season with black pepper and any additional salt to taste, then remove from heat once thickened.
- Once the biscuits are done, remove them from the oven and serve them warm, topped with the sausage gravy.
Notes
Additional serving suggestions: pair with a crisp salad, garlic bread, or roasted seasonal vegetables for balance.
For make-ahead, prep components separately and assemble just before heating to preserve texture.
Taste and adjust with acid (lemon/vinegar) and salt right at the end to wake up flavors.